LALITHA SAHASRANAM ┬а рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо ┬а ┬а ┬аMAI SAHASRANAM рдорд╛рдИ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо┬а
61) Sudhaasaagara-madhyasthaa┬ард╕реБрдзрд╛рд╕рд╛рдЧрд░рдордзреНрдпрд╕реНрдерд╛┬а– Residing in the centre of the ocean of nectar, with which the city is surrounded.рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 61
Some of the principal places of Her┬аresidence┬аare enumerated as:-
(1) Mountain, (2) City, (3) Happy home, (4) Lotus forest (5)Kadamba groves and (6) Ocean.
Mountain is golden and miraculously herbed. City is full of civilization. Home is seat of sacrificing, fraternal and parental love and sheltering place for guests, hungry, distressed, etc. Forests represent renunciation. Groves represent sportivity. Ocean represents immortality.
Thus She is prominently present┬аwherever┬аthere is an over poweringness of Royalty, Civility, Hospitality, Sportivity and immortality, affording a happy and wonderful combination of even contrasts.
62) Kaamaakshi┬ардХрд╛рдорд╛рдХреНрд╖реА┬а–Lovely eyed. She to whom Her devotees are as dear as Her own eyes.рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 62┬а
63) Kaamadaayini┬ардХрд╛рдорджрд╛рдпрд┐рдиреА┬а–The fulfiller of desires. рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 63
64) Devarshigana sanghaata stuyamaanaatma vaibhavaa┬а
рджреЗрд╡рд░реНрд╖рд┐рдЧрдгрд╕рдВрдШрд╛рддрд╕реНрддреВрдпрдорд╛рдирд╛рддреНрдорд╡реИрднрд╡рд╛┬а– Her power is praised by the assemblies of multitudes of Devaas and Rishis.рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 64
Mother is “lovely-eyed” and “fulfiller of all desires.” Mother is a wonderful player in both fields of opposites, so that She is equally praised by Devaas full of desires and greatness and abundance of all enjoyments, as also by Rishis the masters of Siddhis, divine knowledge, meditation and renunciation, etc.
65)┬аBhandaasura-vadhodyukta-shakti-senaa-samanvitaa ┬а
рднрдгреНрдбрд╛рд╕реБрд░рд╡рдзреЛрджреНрдпреБрдХреНрддрд╢рдХреНрддрд┐рд╕реЗрдирд╛рд╕рдордиреНрд╡рд┐рддрд╛┬а– She is endowed with an army of Shaktis (powers) for the sake of slaying the sinful-suggesting and life-sucking in-dweller.рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ ┬а65┬а
There is a belief in many religions that there is a Satan or a devil,who drives away one towards sinfulness. Here the idea is that┬аthere is an in-dweller┬аwithin every being, something like┬аthe personification of the lower mind, who is an unavoidable being, being co-existent with the embodied and imprisoned soul, afflicted with ignorance, impermanency, limitedness, pain, sorrow, fear, etc.
The best way of breaking this In-dweller’s power is prostration to Mother’s Lotus Feet, as by┬аfalling flat┬аbefore Mother’s Lotus Feet,┬аthe in-dweller is within our grip, being pressed between the ground and our heavy body. He can be emaciated and┬аannihilated in course of time by the all-evil-consuming rays rushing from the Lotus Feet, the fingers and the nails which while coursing through our head and heart up to the toe and returning to Mother’s Feet, take away a large portion of our worldly attachment and consciousness.
Asura┬ардЕрд╕реБрд░┬аis made of┬аAsu┬ардЕрд╕реБ, meaning life and┬аra┬ард░┬аmeaning┬аto take away.┬аAsura рдЕрд╕реБрд░ therefore means he who takes away life.┬аMythologically Bhandaasura was a demon born from the ashes of the God of love after he was burnt by Shiva. Philosophically the outlook about good and evil should be widened on knowing that evil is only offspring of love itself, but when misplaced.“Bhanda” рднрдгреНрдб means beautiful to look and┬аhellish┬аto deal with,┬аwrathful and shameless, apologising and repeating the same sins and harassments again & again.”Bhandaasura” ┬а
рднрдгреНрдбрд╛рд╕реБрд░ may also mean a┬аfettered┬аsoul┬аand to destroy him means to transmute a bound soul to be a free soul.
As there are many further descriptive names, it is better to go side by side , with different┬аmeanings comprising concrete and abstract conceptions , and literal and philosophical interpretations. The reader of the book like this is expected to do much of the gap-filling, sorting and similar work, himself. There must be an ample field for him to exercise ┬аhis own faculties, to serve himself and Mother.┬а
The Mother’s army consists of Ganesha and Bhairava and Shaktis.┬аGanesha┬аmeans determination after discrimination,┬аand┬аBhairava┬аmeans strong and perseverant, whole-hearted, nothing-sparring effort.┬аShaktis┬аmeans powers which are best gained and awakened by Mother’s meditation,┬аas Meditation has creative power.
66) Sampatkari-samaarudha-sindhura-vraja-sevitaa┬а
рд╕рдВрдкрддреНрдХрд░реАрд╕рдорд╛рд░реВрдврд╕рд┐рдВрдзреВрд░рд╡реНрд░рдЬрд╕реЗрд╡рд┐рддрд╛┬а– Attended by herds of elephants conducted by Sampatkari.рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 66
To these elements of discrimination,┬аdetermination, and efforts, is added the cheerfulness which is the fulness of the joyous state of mind, with patience.
Elephants are known for wisdom and their quite and cheerful disposition. In one word they are of Saatvik, i.e., equipoised and discriminative nature.Elephant-goad is previously stated to represent control or knowledge. So Sampatkari is the knowledge-energy of the three energies.
67) Ashvaarudha-adhishtita-ashva-koti-koti-bhiraavritaa
┬ардЕрд╢реНрд╡рд╛рд░реВрдврд╛рдзрд┐рд╖реНрдард┐рддрд╛рд╢реНрд╡рдХреЛрдЯрд┐рдХреЛрдЯрд┐рднрд┐рд░рд╛рд╡реГрддрд╛┬а–Surrounded by many crores of horses conducted by Ashvaarudha.рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 67
The power of Ashvaarudha sprang from the noose of Lalitaa and ran in front of Mother with a great speed, riding a horse called Aparaajitaa рдЕрдкрд░рд╛рдЬрд┐рддрд╛ ( The invincible ), and crores of swift horses followed Her.The senses are called horses. Arudhaa рдЕрд░реВрдврд╛ means rider (of horses), the controller of the senses, i.e., mind.
What is meant by Ashvaarudha┬аriding, followed by crores of horses, is that She directs and drives endless sense-impressions in millions of minds simultaneously. Thus Ashvaarudhaa is full of Raajasik,рд░рд╛рдЬрд╕рд┐рдХ i.e., active nature.┬аThe noose represents desire, and Ashvaarudhaa may be taken to mean energy of desire.
Viewing Mother as in battle field She has in Her army:- first, elephants with Sampatkari рд╕рдВрдкрддрдХрд░реА , then horses with Ashvaarudhaa рдЕрд╢реНрд╡рд╛рд░реВрдврд╛, next Dandini рджрдгреНрдбрд┐рдиреА, then Mantrini рдордиреНрддреНрд░рд┐рдгреА and then She Herself. Dandini рджрдгреНрдбрд┐рдиреА, Mantrini рдордиреНрддреНрд░рд┐рдгреА and Herself are seated each in a chariot.
Dandini rides forth with a rod in her hand and is a power of action. She┬аproclaims┬аthe advent of Mother striking fear and establishes the consciousness about the final supremacy of the powers of Mother that follows. Mantrini who next follows is the intimate minister of Mother for discussion, decision and propagation of the simplest welfare remedy of repeating Her names with sacred Mantras Praise Hymns, etc.
Viewed from the point of view of┬аthe inner life, while conquering the inner foes , it becomes apparent that the first thing is that the knowledge of our┬аimperfection┬а& bondage.(Sampatkari). The second thing is the strong desire to do everything to be, be liberated. (Ashvaarudhaa).The third┬аthing is┬аbreaking all obstructions with the rod. Say, by making┬аchitta-shuddhi or attaining purity of mind by hard struggle, by penance, by┬аbecoming┬аenemy of oneself, and by undergoing rigid observances, etc.(Dandini). The fourth thing is Grace which is the result of Mantra repetition,┬аdevotion,┬аpraising Mother,etc. (Mantrini). The fifth and last thing is the acceptance by mother Herself, on perfecting what still remains as┬аimperfection.
To understand and appreciate Mother’s names one great truth should be constantly borne in mind, viz., the underlying┬аidea of the┬аintense spirit during the┬аrepetition┬аof all┬аdescriptions is that┬аMother makes Her devotee to be what She is described as, and that┬аHer devotee becomes Mother┬аlike┬аby either Her special making or by natural psychic law of ” We become what we meditate upon,” or by the combination of both Grace and unifying meditation.
Thus when we describe Mother as victorious over worst enemies,┬аapparently, there is no propriety of saying so when Mother is all in all, but the spirit behind the idea of repeating the name, and of praising Her with these words is that the devotee becomes victorious over his worst enemies.“┬а
68) Chakraraaja-rathaarudha-sarvaayudha-parishkritaa┬а
┬ардЪрдХреНрд░рд░рд╛рдЬрд░рдерд╛рд░реВрдврд╕рд░реНрд╡рд╛рдпреБрдзрдкрд░рд┐рд╖реНрдХреГрддрд╛┬а– ┬аSeated in the chariot named Chakraraaja, She is armed with all the weapons. рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 68
The king of chariots, Chakraraaja, belongs to the great Queen Mother and it carries Ananda flag, the flag of Bliss.
It should be noted Mother alone has weapons and she has all weapons. The other two can help, but not finally and fully.
“She has all weapons.”┬аThis means that however wicked or weak you may be, that can be set right in no time by Mother’s Grace.┬аBliss which represents the flag is secured for them that are under Her banner.
For a very mediocre devotee who prays for immediate relief or gain, Chakra means all different vicissitudes of life, the various ups and downs. She is the Raaj рд░рд╛рдЬ (Master) of them. TheDisposer of them. She is always ready for earliest flight to the devotee being Rathaarudha i.e., mounted in chariot, with all weapons, i.e.,┬аremedies to secure relief to the devotee against all kinds of enemies┬аor obstructions , as of personal imperfections or worldly in-congenialities, etc.
69) Geyachakra-rathaarudha-mantrini-pari-sevitaa┬а
рдЧреЗрдпрдЪрдХреНрд░рд░рдерд╛рд░реВрдордиреНрддреНрд░рд┐рдгреАрдкрд░рд┐рд╕реЗрд╡рд┐рддрд╛┬а– She is attended by Mantrini who rides the chariot Geyachakra. рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 69
By Geya the simplest meaning may be taken to be “praiseworthy”. Geya means worthy of singing or carrying singing as in modern radio-furnished motors. Geya chariot may be┬аtaken to be chariot ” connected with praise ,” i.e., sympathetic with the┬аpedestrians on the spiritual path of praising, singing psalms, etc., i.e., devotion to Mother.
70) Kirichakrarathaarudha-dandanaathaa-puraskritaa┬а
рдХрд┐рд░рд┐рдЪрдХреНрд░рд░рдерд╛рд░реВрдврджрдгреНрдбрдирд╛рдерд╛рдкреБрд░рд╕реНрдХреГрддрд╛┬а– She is preceded by Danadanaatha, who rides Her chariot Kirichakra. рд▓рд▓рд┐рддрд╛ рд╕рд╣рд╕реНрд░рдирд╛рдо рд╕реНрддреЛрддреНрд░, рдирд╛рдо рдХреНрд░рдорд╛рдВрдХ 70
Kiri means boar.The chariot is drawn by boars. Kirichakra-mounting is riding rough-shod.
Taking the case of very mediocre devotee, to start with, Dandanaatha рджрдгреНрдбрдирд╛рде same as Dandini рджрдгреНрдбрд┐рдиреА, helps him by giving him strength to override rough conditions and sometimes also by saving him from┬аconsequences of others riding rough-shod over him. Next, Mantrini рдордиреНрддреНрд░рд┐рдгреА saves him from the evils of worldliness and of temporary happy living,┬аby constantly reminding him of the Mother’s lotus Feet, and of the supreme truth,┬аthat whatever good has fallen to his lot is due to Her Grace.┬а




You must be logged in to post a comment.